Accommodation
Choosing a London base in zones 2 and 3
Compare London rooms by the full journey, actual fare zones, airport connection and late-night return, not the room price alone.
Travel writer and destination journalist
William Bernard writes about European destinations, rail and overland routes, and the costs and connections involved in planning an independent trip. He is based in Lisbon, Portugal.
Before becoming a travel writer, William spent six years in logistics and supply-chain analysis in Manchester. A three-month trip through the Balkans led him to investigate an outdated bus timetable in Bosnia and publish the corrected route information.
Over the following decade, he travelled through Europe and Southeast Asia, often returning to the same regions in different seasons. His destination research includes Portugal, Spain, Italy and the Balkans.
William looks at how the whole trip fits together: stations, connections, booking choices, daily costs and seasonal changes. His guides favour time in fewer places and routes that avoid unnecessary backtracking. Prices and schedules can change, so readers should check the sources and review dates beside the relevant information.
Accommodation
Compare London rooms by the full journey, actual fare zones, airport connection and late-night return, not the room price alone.
Things to Do
In Monaco, the useful question is often which level a place is on. A hotel or attraction can look close while sitting above a retaining wall or beyond a set of stairs. Public lifts and passages can save a climb, but only when you find the correct entrance.
Things to Do
You can recognise Monaco's racing landmarks on an ordinary city walk, but follow a pedestrian route. The circuit's roads carry normal traffic outside event restrictions, and a racing line is not a safe or legal walking line.
Things to Do
Build a first San Marino visit around the bus and a manageable hilltop walk. The country is small, but the journey from the Italian railway and the climb into the old centre still take time. One tower, the main squares and a proper lunch make a useful first day.
Transport
The weekly pass runs Monday to Sunday. Compare its full cost with your arrival day, airport journeys and planned city travel before buying.
Transport
Check the weather, ticket conditions and pass discount before committing a large part of your Swiss budget to one day.
Budget Strategy
Compare the final booking with the cover and route you need. The cheapest daily rate can leave out the most expensive part of the trip.
Budget Strategy
Choose cover for the journey you are taking, including its length, activities and medical needs. A policy name tells you very little.
Budget Strategy
Use a few reliable free-entry options to shape your trip. Check booking rules and exhibition exclusions before rearranging the day.
Budget Strategy
Build a Europe budget from nights, room occupancy, travel days and activities, with an adjustable example instead of a misleading continent-wide average.
Budget Strategy
Build a manageable first Europe itinerary with clear nights, travel days and an adjustable budget, instead of trying to fit every famous city into one holiday.
Budget Strategy
Build a Georgia budget in lari, with separate allowances for Tbilisi days, mountain travel and rooms shared by two people.